Edward Gibson: Human Language, Psycholinguistics, Syntax, Grammar & LLMs | Lex Fridman Podcast #426

Edward Gibson is a psycholinguistics professor at MIT and heads the MIT Language Lab. Please support this podcast by checking out our sponsors:
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TRANSCRIPT:
https://lexfridman.com/edward-gibson-transcript

EPISODE LINKS:
Edward’s X: https://x.com/LanguageMIT
TedLab: https://tedlab.mit.edu/
Edward’s Google Scholar: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=4FsWE64AAAAJ
TedLab’s YouTube: https://youtube.com/@Tedlab-MIT

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Full episodes playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4
Clips playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOeciFP3CBCIEElOJeitOr41

OUTLINE:
0:00 – Introduction
1:13 – Human language
5:19 – Generalizations in language
11:06 – Dependency grammar
21:05 – Morphology
29:40 – Evolution of languages
33:00 – Noam Chomsky
1:17:06 – Thinking and language
1:30:36 – LLMs
1:43:35 – Center embedding
2:10:02 – Learning a new language
2:13:54 – Nature vs nurture
2:20:30 – Culture and language
2:34:58 – Universal language
2:39:21 – Language translation
2:42:36 – Animal communication

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